Posts in Modal Testing & Analysis
Modal Analysis of Satellite Model using EDM Modal

The case described in this article examines the modal characteristics of a satellite model acquired from performing experimental modal analysis. A hammer impact test was carried out with two teardrop uni-axial accelerometers (mounted in different directions) to study the modal behavior. The roving excitation method assists in completely avoiding the potential mass loading side effect produced by a roving response procedure. A hard tip was selected to excite the higher frequency modes.

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Sound of Mode Shapes

A violin was suspended on a frame to a imitate free-free boundary condition. Sentek Dynamics’ BT-100M shaker was used to excite a violin at the base of its front panel. Polytec’s PSV500 laser scanner was used to measure and acquire the data from the back panel of the violin. Crystal Instrument’s EDM Modal software processed and analyzed the dataset to provide the modal parameters of the violin.

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NEW – Patented GPS Time Stamping Technology Available on the CoCo-80X

Crystal Instruments CoCo-80X handheld dynamic signal analyzer allows users to acquire measurements with unparalleled convenience in the field. The rugged design features a compact display for quick, easy, and accurate data recording and analysis. This powerful hardware system is now combined with Crystal Instruments patented GPS time synchronization technology, featuring a time accuracy of 100 ns. Users can now execute Operational Modal Analysis to study the dynamic characteristics of large structures such as bridges and buildings.

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Operational Modal Analysis featuring GPS Time Stamping Technology

The rugged and intuitive CoCo-80X handheld system is now combined with Crystal Instruments’ patented GPS time synchronization technology (featuring a time accuracy of 100 ns) to further expand field measurement capabilities. Users are now able to execute Operational Modal Analysis using the handheld CoCo-80X to study the dynamic characteristics of large structures such as bridges and buildings.

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Modal Analysis of Satellite using EDM Modal

The Canadian Space Agency recently performed the Modal Analysis of a RADARSAT Satellite using five modal shakers. It is important to obtain the modal analysis of the unit-under-test because information about the natural frequencies, damping coefficients and mode shapes can be used to optimize its design and improve its structural behavior. The modal parameters about the mechanical properties of a structure help users understand its vibration characteristics during operating conditions.

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November 2022 modal training seminar with Dr. Pete Avitabile (Vancouver, BC)

The latest Experimental Modal Analysis Seminar was held from November 8-9, 2022 in Vancouver, British Columbia. Crystal Instruments partnered with Dalimar Instruments to present these modal training seminars in Canada. During the seminar, Dr. Peter Avitabile covered the basics of modal measurements, impact hammer tests, and shaker tests. The modal training seminar participants learned the theory behind techniques, performed measurements, and received hands-on training experience.

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Modal Testing to Improve Team Icewave’s Battle Performance

Written in collaboration between PCB Piezotronics, Inc., Crystal Instruments, and Team Icewave

Icewave has an overall record of seven wins and six losses. Marc DeVidts, Icewave creator and team lead, believes some of the losses may have been due to the blade not impacting opponents effectively. Because of the power behind Icewave, some of these losses can be attributed to self-inflicted damage from its own rotating horizontal blade. The modal testing will be used to help increase striking effectiveness.

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Modal Analysis of Printed Circuit Board using EDM Modal

In this case, the modal characteristics of a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) is acquired by performing experimental modal analysis. A hammer impact test is carried out with a single teardrop uni-axial accelerometer to study the modal behavior. The roving excitation method helps users completely avoid the mass loading effect that might be introduced with a roving response procedure. Since the PCB is lightweight, the selected hammer and sensor were chosen because they weigh considerably lesser than the board itself. To excite the higher frequency modes, a hard tip is chosen. The hammer impact test module of the EDM Modal suite assists in executing this test.

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Introducing Shaped Random and Burst Random Output Excitation in MIMO FRF Modal Analysis

Modal testing and analysis are important processes that improve the design of a product. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure testing is carried out with optimal settings. The Shaped Random and Burst Shaped Random output excitation introduced by Crystal Instruments provides unique advantages such as a better estimation of the quality factor, damping and FRF amplitude. This indicates that the obtained modal parameters are more accurate. A modal test is carried out to examine the data to see the improvement in the results with these newly introduced techniques when compared to the conventional shaker excitation signals. The green curve shows the FRF obtained using the Shaped Random excitation and the blue curve shows the FRF obtained using the white noise excitation. As illustrated, the advantages of shaped peaks using the newly introduced approach leads to more accurate estimations of the quality factor, damping and FRF amplitude as discussed in the forthcoming sections.

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New Ultra-compact Spider-20H, Spider-20HE, & Spider-20i with 256 kHz Sampling Rate

Featuring the highest sampling rate provided in the industry at 256 kHz. Handheld battery powered system with wired & wireless network options and 20V input range. Sync between multiple devices. Choose the convenient portable model or industrial model for permanent mounting.

The Spider-20H, Spider-20HE, and Spider-20i received a hardware upgrade to support an impressive 256 kHz samping rate on all 4 input channels. It is the highest sampling rate offered in the market of compact analyzers. The high sampling rate is especially beneficial for measuring high orders and transient capture in blast tests, pyroshock events, drop shock tests, crash tests, etc.

In addition to the high samping rate, the input range is expanded to 20V to capture larger signals.

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Spiders with 256 kHz Sampling Rate

Crystal Instruments EDM 9.0 release introduces new additions to the Spider product line featuring support for sampling rates up to 256 kHz.

The new Spider-80Hi and Spider-80Ci are scalable versions of the Spider system featuring the impressive new 256 kHz sampling rate. Recording can also be performed at sampling rates up to 256 kHz for all input channels, up to 512 channels per Spider system.

The compact, ultra-portable four channel version of the Spider has also been developed to support a 256 kHz sampling rate. Currently, three variations of the compact Spiders supporting the 256 kHz sampling rate are available: Spider-20H, Spider-20HE, Spider-20i.

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Modal Analysis of the Human Skull

Researchers at North Dakota State University have made great headway in understanding the behavior of the human skull under different strain rates. The study they carried out utilized a combination of computational and experimental modal analysis to compare the accuracy of different techniques used to model a human skull, and ultimately could increase the accuracy of dynamic simulations on the skull.

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Comparison of Multi-Resolution Spectrum Technology and Regular FFT in Modal Analysis

Modal testing and analysis are crucial processes in the product development cycle. Sometimes the testing results are wrong by several magnitudes, especially in the low frequency bands where the frequency resolution is not sufficient. Crystal Instruments’ patented Multi-Resolution (MR) Spectrum technology helps overcome this issue with a unique solution.

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